Following
a series of complaints and save-our-souls messages by students of tertiary
schools in Owerri, Imo state brought to the attention of the prominent civil
Rights advocacy group – HUMAN RIGHTS WRITERS ASSOCIATION OF NIGERIA (HURIWA)
about alleged incessant harassment by operatives of the Economic and Financial
Crimes Commission (EFCC), the anti-graft body has been asked to desist from the
ongoing intimidation, harassment, arbitrary arrests and humiliation of students
staying in privately developed student’s hostels in the Imo state capital.
HURIWA
in the same vein said in as much as it supports a law-based anti-corruption
drive by the statutory bodies empowered to so do, these institutions must not
go about denying innocent youths and particularly students from the enjoyment
of all their constitutionally protected fundamental human rights as enshrined
in chapter four of the Federal Republic of Nigeria (as amended). HURIWA said it
was unconstitutional and undemocratic to demonize students based on
assumptions.
The
Rights group specifically condemned a situation whereby armed operatives of the
Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC) would constantly storm the
living hostels of both female and male students of the tertiary institutions in
Owerri, the Imo state capital and round up every students staying in those
hostels even without any shreds of empirical evidence linking such innocent
students to any suspicious activities linked to advanced fee fraud or 419.
HURIWA
listed sections 34(1); 35(1) and section 37 of the Nigeria constitution which
guarantees basic freedoms to the citizens including students who must never be
subjected to such horrendous ordeals of frequent raids by the operatives of the
anti-graft body who have been accused of arbitrarily arresting students only
because they live in the same flats with some persons who may be or not
suspected at all of committing any criminal act of fraud.
Section
34(1): “Every individual is entitled to respect for the dignity of his person,
and accordingly - (a) no person shall be subject to torture or to inhuman or
degrading treatment; (b) no person shall he held in slavery or servitude; and
(c) no person shall be required to perform forced of compulsory labour.”
Section
35(1): “Every person shall be entitled to his personal liberty and no person
shall be deprived of such liberty save in the following cases and in accordance
with a procedure permitted by law - (a) in execution of the sentence or order
of a court in respect of a criminal offence of which he has been found guilty;
(b) by reason of his failure to comply with the order of a court or in order to
secure the fulfillment of any obligation imposed upon him by law; (c) for the
purpose of bringing him before a court in execution of the order of a court or
upon reasonable suspicion of his having committed a criminal offence, or to
such extent as may be reasonably necessary to prevent his committing a criminal
offence; (d) in the case of a person who has not attained the age of eighteen
years for the purpose of his education or welfare; (e) in the case of persons
suffering from infectious or contagious disease, persons of unsound mind,
persons addicted to drugs or alcohol or vagrants, for the purpose of their care
or treatment or the protection of the community; or (f) for the purpose of
preventing the unlawful entry of any person into Nigeria or of effecting the
expulsion, extradition or other lawful removal from Nigeria of any person or
the taking of proceedings relating thereto: Provided that a person who is
charged with an offence and who has been detained in lawful custody awaiting
trial shall not continue to be kept in such detention for a period longer than
the maximum period of imprisonment prescribed for the offence.”
Section
37: “The privacy of citizens, their homes, correspondence, telephone
conversations and telegraphic communications is hereby guaranteed and
protected.”
HURIWA
accused the anti-graft agency of unduly subjecting these students to
unnecessary embarrassment which the Rights group reasoned may impede on their
studies and academic pursuits just as the Rights group has called on the
operatives of the anti-graft body to abide by the due process of the law in all
their operations.
In
another development, the Rights group has carpeted the Federal minister of
health, for the primitive, backward, and retrogressive thinking of importing
foreign trained doctors to be employed to work in public hospitals.
According
to the HUMAN RIGHTS WRITERS ASSOCIATION OF NIGERIA (HURIWA), the plan by the
current health minister has shown the lack of adherence to standard policy
implementation in the administration of the health sector. HURIWA has therefore
asked the health minister and his minister of state to resign forthwith if they
have run out of workable solutions to the problems afflicting the public
healthcare system in the Country.
“It
was this same Federal administration in the first tenure that Nigerians were
told loud and clear by the then health minister Dr. Isaac Adewole that Nigeria
is producing too many medical professionals and doctors even as the minister
then went ahead comically to tell the doctors who are unable to find job slots
both in the private and public health facilities to embrace tailoring and other
vocational jobs.”
“We
in HURIWA with a membership of over ten thousand people made up mostly of
youngsters including medical doctors, we are disappointed that those running
public health policies in Nigeria are bereft of ideas that can turn around the
health sector. Thinking of employing white or foreign doctors or even
Cuban/Chinese doctors to work in Nigeria’s health sector is selfish, irrational
and an attempt by the ministers to populate the public health facilities with
ghost workers.”
“What
we need in Nigeria are not foreign doctors but the most up to date medical
equipment and facilities that are in tune with the advances in technology of
the twenty first century and beyond. The country has more than enough competent
doctors but due to corruption by the health institutions, virtually all the
yearly budgets for health in the public sector are stolen by politician.”
HURIWA
has charged the ministers of health to check the cases of procurement
corruption in the public health ministries so as to ensure that the right
calibre of facilities are bought and installed and for the usual in-house and
regular training and capacity building workshops for the Nigerian doctors to be
conducted in a transparent manner. The Rights group said it is well known that
in many foreign jurisdictions such as the United States of America and Britain,
the number of Nigerian doctors are so high to an extent that there were well
conceived clamour to check the rapid brain drain of doctors and other top
professionals from Nigeria who leave the shores of Nigeria in search of greener
pastures.
HURIWA
recalled that the Minister Osagie Ehanire said that Nigeria would employ the
services of medical experts from Europe and America just as the disclosure came
at a time that some stakeholders are understandably expressing concern about
the migration of health workers from the country.
HURIWA
said: "It is shocking that in this 21st century with the high number of
Nigerian doctors to have read the minister of health saying that officials of
the ministry were in touch with foreign embassies for specialists who would
work in hospitals across the country for specified periods. To add salt to
injury the minister, who stated this during the 2020 budget defence session,
said the move would strengthen the nation’s health sector even when the idea of
employing foreign doctors will only increase capital flights from Nigeria and
worsen the state of unemployment and will not improve in any way the quality of
healthcare delivered in the public health centres for as long as these
healthcare institutions are grossly ill equipped with the medical facilities
and devices that meet the best global practices".
"HURIWA
is miffed that the minister failed to state how importation of foreign doctors
can stop for instance President Muhammadu Buhari from seeing the British
doctors in London or stop politicians from medical tourism but whilst he was
responding to a question from a member of the Mrs. Tolulope Akande Sodipe-led
House of Representatives Committee on Diaspora Matters about plans for curbing
medical tourism, the health minister misfired and veered off into the arena of
comedy and irrationality ".
"HURIWA
hereby condemns Mr. Ehanire for saying that the experts, already exposed to
sophisticated practice in the advanced world, would not only attend to the
health needs of Nigerians but also use the opportunity to share expertise with
their local counterparts even as we in the organized human rights community see
this as an incurable addiction to neocolonialism and inferiority complex which
must be discountenanced forcefully".
The
Rights group said the information by the minister that there are equally plans
to make indigenous consultants and surgeons spend some time abroad and come
back to improve the Nigerian healthcare system, is a red herring because most
of the medical practitioners in Nigeria have attended courses abroad before
returning to practice in the Country.
“HURIWA
hereby strongly condemns the minister for erroneously maintaining that the
country’s teaching hospitals were adequately equipped and manned by experienced
and qualified doctors but the same minister is the person canvassing the
employment of foreign doctors. This is a fallacy of unfathomable dimension. It
is clear that these health officials are bereft of idea but are only interested
in what benefits can accrue to them and their political masters. Saying that
the sector requires more funds to also create an enabling atmosphere for
Nigerian experts in the diaspora to return and render free services to the
homeland is neither here nor there. The health minister should stop procurement
corruption first".
HURIWA
however dismissed the statements of the health minister as misconceived and
abhorrent to good and qualitative reasoning given the facts that there are a
high numbers of Nigerian trained doctors produced on regular basis after
thoroughbred trainings in the medical faculties embedded in some respected
Nigerian Universities under the competent supervision of the Medical and Dental
Health Council of Nigeria.
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