The decision of the Federal
government to successfully obtain an exparte order from a Federal High Court
anchored on the anti-terrorism Act against the leader of the Revolution Now
protest movement Omoyele Sowere has been described as the height of executive
recklessness and abuse of power.
Making the declaration against
the backdrop of the order by Justice Taiwo Taiwo of the Federal High court
based on the application against Mr. Sowere by the Department of State Services
(DSS) under the provision of section 27(1) of the Terrorism (prevention)
amendment Act, the Rights group – HUMAN RIGHTS WRITERS ASSOCIATION OF NIGERIA
(HURIWA) said the action of the federal government to even institute the charge
against Mr. Sowere only for planning to call for a nationwide civil protests
devoid of violence whereas the same government is actively dialoguing with
armed bandits in Zamfara and has on many occasions freed arrested hardened
terrorists of the Boko haram terror networks and armed flank herdsmen under the
deceptive guise of being deradicalised, amounted to a flagrant breach of the
constitutional oath of office sworn to by president Buhari and is a violation
of section 15(5) of the constitution which obliges government to eschew abuse
of power.
HURIWA also stated that since
the presiding judge has the discretionary powers of bail, he ought to have
exercised that in favour of Mr. Sowere who is totally non-violent since even
section 36(5) of the constitution which is higher in status to the
anti-terrorism Act stated unambiguously that: “Every person who is charged with
a criminal offence shall be presumed to be innocent until he is proven guilty”.
HURIWA said the Judge cannot
therefore be heard saying that he can’t exercise his discretionary powers to
grant bail to Omoyele SOWORE who as far available information is concerned is a
nonviolent agitator for good governance. Judges are granted judicial discretion
to grant or refuse bail. This means that the issue of bail is at the discretion
of the Judge. This is by virtue of section 118, 119; 120; 123 and 125 of the
criminal code Act of 1016, cap 38 (1988); 2NWLR (Part 78) 602 @610 and section
120 of Criminal PROCEDURE Act.
HURIWA expressed disappointing
shock at the granting of the prolonged detention of SOWORE thus: “Are we no
longer living under a constitutional democracy? Why keep a citizen for more
than a month when the constitution recognizes that he is innocent until proven
guilty? We are shocked at the rate of institutionalization of injustice and
unfairness by president Buhari who on one hand has authorized dialogues with
armed bandits and terrorists who have killed over 27,000 Nigerians whereas he
has instructed the Department of State Services (DSS) working under him to file
charges of terrorism against a blogger and an activist Mr. Omoyele Sowore who
is alleged to have expressed the determination of his platform named
“Revolution Now” to stage a nation-wide civil protests to agitate for
fundamental changes in the state of insecurity in Nigeria”.
“Is the judge now over-ruling
the plethora of supreme court decisions which are to the considered effect that
the granting of bail is within the discretion of the presiding judge?” By the
way, why should the court or any government agency such as DSS hide under some
nebulous provisions of a statute to subject a citizen to the denial of his
fundamental freedoms of movement and liberty even when the constitution says he
is innocent until the court determines otherwise?”
“Why arrest a citizen if you
as an agency of government has yet to wrap up your investigations? Who pays for
the denial of his freedoms if the investigation turns up constructively
positive in the favour of the man whose civil liberty is being caged courtesy
of a misapplication of the law?”
“The decision of this Federal
High court will surely undermine civil liberty and the constitutional freedoms
because for the government to simply pick up someone it considers as a
dissident and without enough evidence to now walk leisurely into the Federal
High Court after days of illegally detaining the citizen and successfully get
the nod of the court to continue to embark on a voyage of discovery and search
for any sort of evidence whereas the freedoms of the detainee is being
infringed upon is a set back to the years of civil rule that we have
witnessed.”
“If the court is no longer the
hope of the common man since the oppressive government can simply and
arbitrarily arrest its opponents and bring up any sort of charges and still
succeed in getting the court to permit the prolonged detention of a citizen, so
the government can go about seeking to procure evidence no matter how contrived
then we are doomed as a nation. The judiciary must not be part of the
reactionary elements that seek to destroy constitutional democracy”.
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